How to know if a model is overfitting or underfitting by looking at graph

overfitting Kaggle competitions are a particularly well-suited environment for studying overfitting since data sources are diverse, contestants use a wide range of model

Conclusions and Recommendations Overfitting is definitely a risk also in LLMs, especially in larger models However, its impact strongly overfitting In an overfitting scenario, models have learned the random fluctuations and noise from training datasets, resulting in the models handling noise